Wounds That Don't Heal Need to Be Checked

Your feet are covered most of the day. If you're diabetic, periodic screening is important for good health. Numbness is often a sign of diabetic foot and can mask a sore or wound.

Understanding Sever’s Disease in Growing Feet

Sever’s disease is a common cause of heel pain in active children and adolescents, especially during growth spurts when the heel bone develops faster than the surrounding muscles and tendons. This condition is caused by inflammation of the growth plate at the back of the heel, often triggered by repetitive stress from running, jumping, or playing sports. It may look like slight swelling or redness around the heel, and it often feels like sharp or aching pain that worsens with activity and improves with rest. Some children may limp or avoid putting pressure on the affected foot. A podiatrist can provide an accurate diagnosis by examining the heel and assessing gait or footwear concerns. Treatment may include activity modification, stretching exercises, heel cushions, or supportive custom orthotics to reduce stress on the growth plate. These strategies help relieve pain and promote healthy development. If your child experiences persistent heel discomfort, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

Sever's disease often occurs in children and teens. If your child is experiencing foot or ankle pain, see the foot specialists from Podiatry Associates of Belleville. Our doctors can treat your child’s foot and ankle needs.

Sever’s Disease

Sever’s disease is also known as calcaneal apophysitis, which is a medical condition that causes heel pain I none or both feet. The disease is known to affect children between the ages of 8 and 14.

Sever’s disease occurs when part of the child’s heel known as the growth plate (calcaneal epiphysis) is attached to the Achilles tendon. This area can suffer injury when the muscles and tendons of the growing foot do not keep pace with bone growth. Therefore, the constant pain which one experiences at the back of the heel will make the child unable to put any weight on the heel. The child is then forced to walk on their toes.

Symptoms

Acute pain – Pain associated with Sever’s disease is usually felt in the heel when the child engages in physical activity such as walking, jumping and or running.

Highly active – Children who are very active are among the most susceptible in experiencing Sever’s disease, because of the stress and tension placed on their feet.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Belleville, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Sever's Disease

The Anatomy of the Foot

The human foot is a complex structure made up of bones, joints, muscles, and ligaments that work together to support movement and balance. It contains the tarsal bones in the rear and midfoot, the metatarsals in the arch and forefoot, and the phalanges that form the toes. These bones connect through joints that allow smooth motion while walking or running, as the alignment and function of these structures are essential for stability and shock absorption. When any part of the foot becomes strained or injured, pain and imbalance can occur. A podiatrist can evaluate the biomechanics of the foot, identify abnormalities, and provide treatments or custom orthotics for improved comfort. If you have persistent foot pain, it is suggested that you schedule a visit with a podiatrist who can treat various foot conditions.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact the foot specialists from Podiatry Associates of Belleville. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

  • Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
  • In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Belleville, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Biomechanics in Podiatry

Preventing Falls in Older Adults and Protecting Independence

Falls in older adults can have serious physical and emotional consequences. Many people endure foot injuries, which may cause a loss of independence. Beyond these injuries, there may be a fear of falling again or forced relocation from the home, which can cause stress for both the individual and their family. Prevention is essential, and includes exercising regularly to maintain strength and balance, reviewing medications with a doctor, scheduling routine eye exams, and removing clutter or tripping hazards from the home. A podiatrist can assess foot health, recommend supportive footwear, prescribe custom orthotics, and address balance issues that increase fall risk. If you have hurt your foot or ankle from falling, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat these types of injuries and guide you on additional fall prevention tips.

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with the foot specialists from Podiatry Associates of Belleville. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

  • Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
  • Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
  • Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
  • Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
  • Utilizing a walker or cane
  • Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
  • Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Belleville, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Falls Prevention

How a Podiatrist Can Help With Gout

Gout is a form of arthritis caused by the buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints, often affecting the big toe. It leads to sudden pain, redness, and swelling, making it difficult to walk or wear shoes comfortably. Common causes include a diet high in purines, alcohol consumption, obesity, and certain medical conditions. Risk factors ,including genetics, kidney disease, and high blood pressure, can increase susceptibility. A podiatrist can help by diagnosing the condition, managing pain, providing custom orthotics, and offering guidance on diet and lifestyle changes. If you have pain in your big toe, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with  a podiatrist who can help you to manage this painful condition.

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact the foot specialists from Podiatry Associates of Belleville. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

  • Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
  • Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
  • Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
  • Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

  • Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
  • Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
  • Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
  • Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
  • Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
  • Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Belleville, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Everything You Need to Know About Gout

Connect With Us